Hi Nort,
I have not read Charles Long, but will now. He seems to be pointing in the right direction. Currently, I am researching cross-cultural material on the origin of emotions. What is the ideology of feelings? Where do people believe feelings come from? I mentioned kinship as a realm of affect and cosmology of affect that ascribes feelings to a supernatural realm. In so-called premodern societies, gods and demons are the faces of our emotions. By labeling them as such is one means to manage them. If so it reflects an ontology wherein emotions are thought to originate outside the self. This is contrary to modern Western ideas of emotions having a biological and psychological origin within the body. The belief that emotions reside within us is does not necessarily provide a better way to manage our emotions. Rather if gives us a false notion that we can manage feelings by repressing them within us. "Lock them down," so to speak! We wage war with ourselves. To believe in an extrasomatic origin of feelings represented by a cosmology of supernatural figures creates a very different framework for social organization and interaction. It might have implications for our health, too.
Tad
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The Origin of Emotions is a book which identifies the biological purpose, trigger and effect of each emotion.
ReplyDeleteIt can be downloaded at www.theoriginofemotions.com.
Revenge, for example, is a negative effect triggered whenever somebody concludes "X harmed me by breaking the rules".
Revenge evolved to encourage victims of rule breaking to always retaliate against the rule breaker.
Encouraging victims to retaliate reduces the number of rule breakers.
Queues or lineups work without police supervision because potential line cutters know that people in the line will probably retaliate.
Revenge is one of 40 emotions we have evolved.